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Treatment Options For Gout
The Best Gout Diet
Saturday, September 4, 2021
Colchicine
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Lifestyle changes may make it easier to manage this lifelong disease. Suggestions include gradual weight loss, avoidance of alcohol and reduced consumption of fructose‐containing drinks and foods high in purines. Gout is often diagnosed upon the finding of uric acid based crystals.
When that happens, your kidneys are less efficient at filtering uric acid out of the blood. Frequently acute gout attacks occur after a night of drinking. For many individuals, simply eliminating alcohol will prevent gout. Gout often is associated with high blood pressure, heart and kidney disease, or the use of medications that increase uric acid levels. Therefore, health care providers should test for these related health problems.
Managing Gout
While some gout attacks will solve quickly by themselves, the majority will go on for a week, several weeks, or even longer if not treated. Since gout attacks are usually quite painful and often make walking difficult, most gout sufferers will request specific treatment for their painful condition. Febuxostat is a medicine that works for people who make too much uric acid. Febuxostat can sometimes lead to liver damage, so you will need to have blood work done regularly to be sure it does not affect your liver. Talk to your doctor to find out if febuxostat is safe for you.
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Allopurinol can be still used, but the dose may need to be adjusted. When given by mouth, high-dose corticosteroids are used initially and tapered off within a couple of weeks. It is important to take these medications as prescribed to avoid problems. High doses of anti-inflammatory medications are used to control the inflammation and can be tapered off within a couple of weeks. Ice packs can be helpful in relieving pain and reducing inflammation. While a joint is hot and swollen, use a cane or similar support to keep weight off that joint.
Is coffee bad for gout?
Fructose is what gives some fruits (and vegetables) their natural sweetness. Researchers report a correlation between foods high in fructose and gout symptoms, which can include chronic pain. These fruits include apples, peaches, pears, plums, grapes, prunes, and dates.
A review of your overall health may reveal diseases, medicines, and habits that could be raising your uric acid levels. To prevent future attacks, your doctor can prescribe a medicine to reduce uric acid buildup in your blood. The first symptoms usually are intense episodes of painful swelling in single joints, most often in the feet, especially the big toe. Fifty percent of first episodes occur in the big toe, but any joint can be involved. Fortunately, it is possible to treat gout and reduce its very painful attacks by avoiding food and medication triggers and by taking medicines that can help. However, diagnosing gout can be hard, and treatment plansoften must be tailored for each person.
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In recent decades, classical TCM formulas and agents isolated from some Chinese herbal medicinals have been applied to treat gout and have achieved satisfactory effect. All of these drugs work quickly and are very effective. The sooner they are given after an attack starts, the faster the pain goes away. These drugs may be given by mouth, through an intravenous line into your bloodstream, or injected directly into the joint. There are some potential adverse side effects of these medications. It may take a bit of time to find the most effective drug with the least intolerable side effects for some patients.
You might reap these other benefits of drinking lemon water too. Drugs such as allopurinol and febuxostat help limit the amount of uric acid your body makes. Side effects of allopurinol include fever, rash, hepatitis and kidney problems. Febuxostat side effects include rash, nausea and reduced liver function.
All viewers of this content, especially those taking prescription or over-the-counter medications, should consult their physicians before beginning any nutrition, supplement or lifestyle program. Since obesity is linked to gout, it’s a good idea to exercise regularly if you’re trying to relieve gout from your life. Include burst training and weight training to maximize your health benefits from exercise. Exercise should be a part of your life no matter if you have gout or not.
Home Remedies To Control High Levels Of Uric Acid
High doses of short‐acting NSAIDs give the fastest relief of symptoms. These medicines may cause stomach upset, ulcers or diarrhea, but they are well tolerated by most people when used for the short term. Some people cannot take NSAIDs because of health conditions such as ulcer disease or impaired kidney function or the use of blood thinners. The fact sheet on NSAIDs lists the types of patients who cannot take NSAIDs.
Colchicine is also given to reduce inflammation during an acute gout attack. This drug has recently been approved by the Federal Drug Administration for treatment of gout. Like all medications, colchicine has side effects that you will need to discuss with your doctor. High levels of uric acid in your body can cause several problems.
Patients can help prevent flares when starting these medications by also using low‐dose colchicine or NSAIDs. Often, doctors advise patients to keep taking colchicine in a low, preventive dose together with the uric acid-lowering medicine for at least six months. In separate earlier study, Vitamin C itself did appear to increase uric acid excretion. However, the effect was small--only a drop in blood uric acid level of about 0.5 mg/dL, and almost all gout patients need to come down more than this to get to the goal of less than 6.0 mg/dL. Based on the data, the result is likely not going to be sufficient. Anakinra (brand name Kineret®) is a biologic medication that blocks the inflammatory protein IL1.
One other remedy that’s been very beneficial in treating gout is magnesium. That alkaline mineral can also decrease uric acid formation in the body, and studies show magnesium is an effective treatment for gout, particularly acute cases of gout. Gout is something that plagues more and more people every day, and it’s caused from uric acid buildup in the body. Apple cider vinegar is one of the simple home gout remedies for pain and swelling.
Other Traditional Gout Treatments
It is possible to have hyperuricemia and not develop gout. About two-thirds of people with elevated uric acid levels never have gout attacks. It is not known why some people do not react to abnormally high levels of uric acid. Most doctors will wait several days to weeks after a gout attack is over to begin medicine to lower the high uric acid levels. These medicines can cause uric acid stored elsewhere in the body to begin moving through the bloodstream and could make symptoms worse if treatment begins during a gout attack. After an acute attack of gout, talk with your doctor about the causes of the elevated uric acid levels in your blood.
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